Acts 2:17-21, Romans 8:22-25
Once
upon a time, Pentecost was the most important celebration of the Christian
year. Easter might have been the High Holiday, Christmas eventually reached
mythical status, but Pentecost was the day when folks gathered to remember the
day the Church began. Christmas and Easter were God events. Jesus was born.
Christ was resurrected. Pentecost was a therapeutic response to fear.
I
have been reading Jon Meacham’s newest book, The Soul of America, the Battle for our Better Angels. His premise is, “Fear has forever been part
of the human equation. While we as a nation have not always been heroic, America
has been sustained by the belief that we will see progress even in the
gloomiest of times.”
Meacham lifts up critical
moments in our history where, inspired by angels, America has overcome fear by
rediscovering its soul. When you read the book, and I hope you will, you might
be surprised at the events chosen. More important, I hope you will pay close attention
to his understanding of the soul as defined through quotes from Socrates,
Augustine, Aquinas, Hobbes and a host of others. Meacham writes “Fear dominates
by threatening pain, but the soul reminds us that there is always hope beyond
our darkest of moment.” Pentecost is
about Peter discovering his soul even as his life was being threatened.
On the eve of
Pentecost, the Holy Spirit arrived to inspire the disciples. There is no doubt
most of us would be motivated if we got a personal visit from God. But God
seldom shows up in person and inspiration does not always lead to instigation.
Every preacher witnesses those “come to Jesus moments”, when a member of the
congregation claims to be stirred by the spoken word. That is why we used to have revivals. People
love to come forward, Just as I am. Unfortunately
too often they remain just as they were. More times than not, that which
inspires the soul is overcome by the rationalization of the mind. We don’t have
to be threatened by someone else. Fear, deeply imbedded in our psyche,
sanitizes inspiration with reason. The moral arc of the universe is too
frequently disrupted by the conjunction, “But”. Inspired by truth, how often
have we been sidetracked by this infamous juxtaposition. “I want to stand with
you, but.” “I know you are right, but.” We waver, we become fearful and we allow
the best intentions of the soul to be dismissed. Pentecost is the day Peter
eliminated anxiety and discovered salvation.
Life most Hebrew boys I
imagine Peter grew up with the Torah in his right hand. Every Sabbath his
mother made sure he attended the synagogue. He knew the commandments, the
stories of Moses and the songs of David. On Passover, whenever possible, Peter
made his way to Jerusalem. But all of that changed when he met Jesus. For three
years Peter followed a man who placed love of neighbor before the sanctity of
an institution. Jesus taught that every woman and man was a child of God. Jesus
revered God’s creation and implored us to honor the miracle of nature. None of
this talk seems radical, yet the leaders in the Temple accused Jesus of
sedition. The Sadducees called for Jesus’ execution. Backed by an unholy
alliance with Rome, these religious men crucified Jesus, believing his death
would put an end to those who questioned the authority of the Temple. They wanted to put the “fear of God” into the
disciples.
But God had other
plans.
Inspired by the Holy
Spirit, Peter, the very man who denied Jesus, stood before his savior’s
executioners and spoke from his heart. He began telling anyone who had ears to
hear about the resurrection of Jesus. Once Peter had their attention he shared
the vision of Jesus. Peter spoke of a new heaven and earth, a time when folks
would come together, not as adversaries, but as friends. Peter claimed Jesus
was the fulfillment of the hope of the prophets. Jesus truly was the Messiah.
The Sadducees were
outraged by Peter’s words. They dismissed him, claiming he was drunk. Peter
responded by quoting from the Book of Joel. “I will pour my Spirit upon you.
Your youth shall have visions. Your elderly will dream dreams. The day of the
Lord is upon us. Repent, and discover the glorious mercy of God.”
Thousands of people,
on hearing Peter’s words, begged for hear more. The High Priest responded by threatening
to arrest and kill anyone joining the disciples. His words were ignored as the
mob followed the better angels, and became a community by worshipping God and
caring for each other.
Every time we remember
Pentecost we should celebrate it as a day when hope transcends fear, a day when
we can believe anything is still possible. Each Pentecost Sunday we should cling
to the truth that God’s creation, God’s love, God’s community, should never be
secondary to any institution, including the church.
Peter stood against
the Temple because the Priest had forgotten that God is gracious, merciful, and
steadfast in love. Peter stood against Rome because Pilate refused to understand
that the power of compassion and hope can never be enslaved by legions of fear
and destruction.
Finally the Temple and
Rome played their last card. “Peter, you are stretching the boundaries of faith
into areas where it doesn’t belong. You are becoming political.”
Peter replied, “No, I
am finally becoming Biblical.”
There is such a fine
line drawn between what is political and what is religious. As Presbyterians,
we don’t endorse political candidates from the pulpit. As a Presbyterian
minister I have sometimes been encouraged to avoid anything controversial when
I preach. Peter would not have made a
very good Presbyterian. Jesus taught Peter to love his neighbor. Jesus taught
Peter to be in dialogue with his enemy. Jesus taught Peter to see God in
creation. On that morning, fifty days after the resurrection, Peter,
discovering his soul, asked why the Priests had turned their backs on the
Torah. He no longer feared their threats. Peter was fully motivated by a hope discovered
while reading the word of God. Peter is a prime example that sometimes you have
to speak what God puts on your heart rather than fear the consequences of those
motivated by power.
Our Psalm this morning
was Psalm 104. It is a hymn acknowledging God as the creator of our beautiful
earth. Our other text was Romans 8:23, “The whole of creation has been groaning
in pain hoping for salvation.”
This week I drove up
Reid’s Gap to take a bike ride along one my favorite stretches of God’s
creation. It was my first up close view
of how human greed is raping Mother Earth. If Peter were standing in this
pulpit he would ask Dominion, “What have you done to My Father’s World?” Then
Peter would ask me, “Why have you remained silent?”
So would Peter be political,
biblical, or both?
God gave us Christmas.
God gave us Easter. On Pentecost, God expects us to give something back. Too
often fear causes us to hesitate. I am thankful to folks like Jill and Cheryl and
the better angels among us who have not remained silent. You are truly
Pentecost people. Amen.
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